Following the defeat of his army near Nicaea by Isaakios Komnenos, some officials in Constantinople rose in rebellion against him. He received the domestikos Theodoros and Aaron, who had escaped, and was in despair, ready to abandon everything, but was prevented from doing so by his associates. It was not possible to revive the defeated army at once, nor to prepare fresh, newly-levied troops. Theodoros the domestikos, whose position during the battle was ambiguous, refused to fight again, not out of cowardice, but because he already had an agreement with Isaakios