Onset of mortal illness of Alexios I

Summary:
Less than six months after his previous illness he was attacked by another, probably caused by exhaustion and anxiety. The main symptom was an extreme difficulty in breathing. Eirene Doukaina summoned the best doctors and demanded that they examine him closely and report in detail. They could not agree on anything but the obvious seriousness of the situation. His inability to breathe in any position meant that he could not sleep, while eating, even taking medicine, became increasingly difficult. No medicine brought relief for long. Eirene tried constantly and desperately to make him comfortable, without success. He was moved to the south-facing part of the palace and then to the Mangana, for movement brought some relief. Eirene was driven to rely on divine aid, praying fervently herself, and enlisting by her alms the supplications of thousands of others. His stomach and feet swelled up, as did his throat, raising the spectre of starvation. Anna, responsible for food, had to provide it in an easily digestible form. This awful situation lasted eleven days, completely dominating the lives of all involved. As they reached the fateful August 15, all were trying to make sure that Eirene herself got some food and sleep, for she had been totally absorbed in her nursing. They were supported by Alexios himself, who with his last speech to her told her to think of herself, and he was assisted by their daughter Eudokia 
Dates:
1118: 
Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (Alexios 1)
  • Less than six months after his former illness he suffered another, probably caused by exhaustion and anxiety, leading, as he told Eirene 61, to extreme difficulty in breathing; she summoned the best doctors and told them to examine him and report in detail; they agreed on nothing but the seriousness of his case (:) Anna Komnene 495.57-87
  • His inability to breathe in any position stopped him from sleeping, while eating, even taking drugs, grew harder, and no medicine gave relief for long; Eirene 61 tried desperately but failed to make him comfortable, moving him to the south-facing part of the palace and then to the Mangana, for movement helped him (:) Anna Komnene 495.87-497.40
  • His stomach and feet swelled up - and his throat, threatening starvation; Anna 62, responsible for bringing food, had to provide it in an easily digestible form; this awful situation lasted eleven days, completely dominating all their lives; his final advice to Eirene 61 was to think of her own health (:) Anna Komnene 497.51-499.12
Anna Komnene, daughter of Alexios I and historian (Anna 62)
  • As her father was dying in the Mangana palace, she made herself responsible for bringing his food, and had to provide it in an easily digestible form (:) ῥοφηματώδεις τὰς τροφὰς ποιεῖν Anna Komnene 497.62-498.65
Eirene Doukaina, wife of Alexios I (Eirene 61)
  • When Alexios 1 again fell ill and complained of extreme difficulty in breathing, she summoned the best doctors, but they disagreed what to do; his inability to breathe in any position prevented him from sleeping; eating, even taking drugs, became increasingly difficult, and no medicine gave relief for long (:) Anna Komnene 495.57-496.20
  • She tried desperately but failed to make Alexios 1 comfortable, moving him to the south-facing part of the palace and then to the Mangana, for movement helped him; she was driven to rely on divine aid, praying fervently and enlisting by her alms the prayers of thousands of others in monasteries and hospitals (:) Anna Komnene 496.20-497.51
  • As they reached the end of Alexios 1's life, she became a focus of attention, as all were trying ensure that she had some food and sleep, so totally was she absorbed in her nursing; Alexios himself with his last speech to her told her to think of her own health, and he was assisted by Eudokia 111 (:) Anna Komnene 498.74-499.13
Eudokia, daughter of Alexios I Komnenos (Eudokia 111)
  • As her father Alexios 1 was dying in the Mangana palace, with his last advice he told his wife Eirene 61 to take thought for herself, and was aided in this by Eudokia (:) Anna Komnene 499.9-13